8 Jun 2010
The Centre for Health Protection (CHP) of the Department of Health today (June 8) received laboratory test result of a case of neurological complication suspected to be due to enterovirus (EV) infection.
The case, previously confirmed to have EV infection with meningitis complication, involved a 23-year-old male student admitted to Kwong Wah Hospital. His rectal swab specimen was tested positive for Echovirus type 9.
He has recovered and had been discharged from hospital last Saturday. Results from sampling of his home contacts were all negative.
Echovirus is a type of EV and can also cause Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD). Complications are rare and include meningitis and encephalitis.
The spokesman reminded the public to maintain strict personal and environmental hygiene during the current HFMD and adopt the following measures to prevent the disease:
* Maintain good air circulation;
* Wash hands before meals and after going to the toilet, handling diapers or other stool soiled materials;
* Keep hands clean and wash hands properly, especially when they are made dirty by respiratory secretions, such as after sneezing;
* Cover nose and mouth while sneezing or coughing and dispose of nasal and mouth discharge properly;
* Clean children's toys and other objects thoroughly and frequently with 1:49 diluted household bleach, followed by rinsing/wiping with clean water;
* Children who are ill should be kept out of school until their fever and rash have subsided and all the vesicles have dried and crusted; and
* Avoid going to overcrowded places.